Here at Dream Engine we have had over 15 years experience in shooting high quality interviews. In this post we will go through our videographer process for shooting interviews that represent your subject and are appropriate for the story you want to tell.
Creating a “look” for interviews
There are no fixed rules when it comes to shooting interviews. There are many things to consider, like the tone of the video, the location, and the overall story that the interview is a part of. Before you begin shooting, you should have a solid plan in place that you have discussed with the director, producer or any other stakeholders. The way you shoot the interview will be dictated by the director and will be executed by the director of photography.
Find some examples of interviews you like and where and how they were shot. Are they on a tripod or handheld? Indoors or outdoors. If you have an idea of what you want before the shoot you can get everyone on the same page with what you are trying to achieve with the look of the interview.
Your Visuals Tell The Story
Video is a visual medium (obviously), so the location of your interview is very important. It’s a key element in the storytelling aspect, as the location can reveal things about the interviewee and give them credibility. The best way to ensure that your interview goes smoothly is to find a place where your interviewee is comfortable. Consider the topic of the interview and find a related location that will assist in telling the story. Is the interview about a new scientific breakthrough? Film the interview in a lab or testing facility. You want to show the interviewee in their natural environment. This can’t always be arranged, however, so you should aim to at least have a visually pleasing background if the first option isn’t available. If it’s just a plain white background then what’s the point of using a visual medium like video?
It’s also extremely important to consider sound when selecting your location. Is there talking seeping in from next door? Noise from the highway outside? Make sure you select a quiet room where interruptions from noise or intruders are unlikely. This will save you time on the day, and in the editing process when you aren’t cutting around bad sound or interruptions.
Light the way
We consider ourselves to be something of lighting specialists here at Dream Engine. While it’s true that a good quality camera will certainly go a long way to creating a great image, the lighting is just as important.Having shot hundreds of interviews over the years, we’ve refined our setup to a simple, consistent and beautiful look.
Our most commonly used lights are KINO DivaLights. They run at low temperatures, and with the included flozier (basically a thin white material placed over the light) the light is soft and fully adjustable. We also use the industry stalwart the Dedolight, a compact focusable light that is extremely versatile. We often use Dedos as a backlight, aiming down on the interviewee’s head and shoulders, which separates them from the background and makes them stand out more.
Choose the right lens
The choice of lens always goes a long way to dictating the look and feel of an interview. A common trend at the moment is to use a very shallow depth of field, having the subject in sharp focus but a blurred, indistinct background. This effect works well in a lot of cases, but it’s worth deciding if it’s right for you. If the subject is animated or talks with their hands, it might be worth giving yourself some more room to work with by using a wider angle lens and giving yourself a bit more room to play with in terms of focus.
Building a relationship
As a professional crew, we must be respectful to our clients by always being on time, appropriately dressed, and considerate of the environment we are faced with. Building a rapport with the interviewee can be hugely beneficial to the quality of the interview. If the subject is relaxed and comfortable their responses will be less hurried and they will be more open. By having a quick chat with the interviewee before the interview and running through what the process is, you will make them feel more relaxed and at ease in front of the camera, and more relaxed interviewees means better interviews.
Do you need an experienced camera crew to shoot professional video interviews? Get in touch with Dream Engine today.
Ryan Spanger is one of Melbourne’s most respected and sought-after video production professionals. Ryan founded Dream Engine in 2002, and specialises in helping medium to large corporates, government departments, and the non-profit sector to connect with their audience more effectively by using video.